Yusuishan (mountain) and Yusuishe (hamlet) are located in the Taoyuan District of Kaohsiung City. It is at an altitude of 3,045 meters. Left behind it are the Yushan peaks, and the large river bed at the foot of the mountain is the Laonong River Valley. The right side of the valley is the former Yusuishe, which was the last base of Lahu·Ali, a Bunun anti-Japanese hero. During the Japanese occupation, the Governor-General in Taiwan decided to expand the passage between hamlets located along Xinwulu River and the Laonong River in order to regulate the indigenous peoples. The Guanshan Historic Trail was completed in 1931.
Today, there is a 3.5-kilometer-long section of historic trail between Zhongzhiguan and Tianchi that is relatively intact and is called Zhongzhiguan Historic Trail.
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